Genetic and pathogenic characterization of an NADC-34-like isolate of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Archives of virology. - Springer Vienna, 1939. - 168(2023), 8 vom: 12. Juli
Main Author: Zhao, Yongxin (Author)
Other Authors: Wang, Ruiqing (Author) Li, Wei (Author) Yu, Chenfei (Author) Zhang, Riteng (Author) Hu, Ruochen (Author) Guo, Ruhai (Author) Yang, Zengqi (Author) Zhou, Yefei (Author) Wang, Xinglong (Author)
Format: electronic Article
Language:English
Published: 2023
ISSN:1432-8798
External Sources:lizenzpflichtig
Description
Summary:Abstract In this study, an NADC34-like strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV), YC-2020, was isolated from a pig farm in Yuncheng, Shanxi Province, China. Phylogenetic and molecular evolutionary analysis showed that the genome sequence of YC-2020 was very similar to those of NADC34-like PRRSV strains in the ORF2-7 region. However, it was more closely related to NADC30-like PRRSV and highly pathogenic (HP) PRRSV in the NSP2 and NSP3-9 coding regions, respectively, suggesting that recombination had occurred between viruses belonging to lineages 1 and 8. Piglets infected with YC-2020 exhibited mild clinical signs, but they had severe histopathological lesions in their lungs. These findings reveal novel genetic and pathogenic features of this isolate.
Item Description:© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Austria, part of Springer Nature 2023
DOI:10.1007/s00705-023-05822-6